Analysing Australian Social Justice issues Essay

Analysing Australian Social Justice issues - move ExampleFor the individual self, he or she is obliged to respect the corresponding right of others. This goes to say that a violation of the right of the other would entitle the violator or offender a punishment. Punishment is a form of regulation. When a criminal commits a crime, he or she is imprisoned. Regulation here is justifiable. Social legal expert then is achieved by the victim. This is how the rule of law works. It is fair and balanced. Incarceration takes away the liberty of the offender in exchange for the victims security. In this sense, the right to liberty is essentially linked with the right to security. A persons physical security is an inseparable part of the deprivation of liberty (Langley, 1999). Q2) In new-fashioned years, the Queensland Police Service launched their One Punch Can shovel in campaign. (See attached Case study 1) (a) In addition to materialization men aged between 15-25 years, who is the program severe to reach, and why? Aside from young men aged between 15-25 years old, the One Punch Can Kill program is trying to reach girls and women. It is desired that the females in Queensland, Australia will help in making the program successful by influencing the young males not to tempestuously react in heated instances as well as to impregnate in their minds that it is okay to walk away. Facilitators of the program are hopeful for the women to heed this call. Research data genuinely show that young men are highly influenced by the females surrounding them much(prenominal) as their moms, girlfriends and sisters. (b) What are some of the social effects of alcohol related violence? The One Punch Can Kill program enumerates the social effects of alcohol-related violence. There are six known results of this kind of violence. These are the pursuance (1) death (2) imprisonment (3) a permanent record of crime commission (4) elapses one in not having a passport (5) prohibition to tr avel overseas and (6) emotional trauma for friends and family of the offender and the victim. Of the six, death is to be rated as the most undesired consequence. Alcohol-related violence destroys the future of young individuals. It affects the way the victim interacts with other spate. Q3) wherefore do crimes such as domestic violence and rape a good deal go unreported? deliver at least four (4) reasons in your answer. According to Bergman and Berman (2009), domestic violence and rape are often unreported due to the following reasons (1) the victim may think that it is better for the violence to be an separated case so that it will not be repeated (2) the victim may fear that inform the act of violence will just trigger his or her attacker to make more violent conducts (3) in case of a battered wife, she may fear that reporting the domestic violence could lead to loss of financial support for her children (4) in case of a raped victim, she may be sheepish of her situation. Q4 ) Thinking in terms of social and criminal justice, provide four (4) explanations for the over-representation of Aboriginal people in Australian prisons. In your answer, also provide one example of how the Australian Government is responding to this inequality. Aboriginal people are over-represented in Australian prisons due to the following reasons (1) the compulsory removal of the Aboriginal children away from their families and the institutionalisation that followed (2) socio-economic disadvantages -- such as unemployment,

Organization Behaviour and Leadership Development Scenarios Essay

Organization Behaviour and lead Development Scenarios - Essay ExampleScenario two setting involved unifying two competing junior employees i.e. genus Rosa and oli by finding common and unifying ideas, hence unifying them is of great importance in run across the company objectives. The objective of this scenario was to get oli and Rosa to agree on maintaining customer retention in the cry out center at 65 % and also getting everyone to agree on using automated bring forward system. The steps I took to dethaw this scenario were, actively comprehend to oli and Rosa, encouraging oli and Rosa to communicate to champion establish an legal agreement, through asserting my leadership power toward ending the squabbles between them. Using hightail it strategies tactic of perpetually reminding them the goal of the organization in addition to using tension strategies where I introduced relaxing ideas that aimed to detach tension created by oli and Rosa The key learning point that em erged from this scenario was that tension in at oeuvre can lead to little work being accomplished, it is of great paramount to stay neutral where employee clangor is involved in order to help them out, through focusing on goals of organization and constant varan help people to work harmoniously, effective communication within organization facilitate dialogue that helps to resolve dialogue between employees and creating a kind of numeration system that helps employers to cooperate and work together. back up theory and academic insight for this scenario can be derived from democratic leadership.... ning to oli and Rosa, encouraging oli and Rosa to communicate to help reach an effective agreement, through asserting my leadership power toward ending the squabbles between them. Using work strategies tactics of constantly reminding them the goal of the organization in addition of using tension strategies where I introduced relaxing ideas that aimed to eliminate tension created by oli a nd Rosa The key learning point that emerged from this scenario was that tension in at work nonplus can lead to little work being accomplished, it is of great paramount to stay neutral where employee clangor is involved in order to help them out, through focusing on goals of organization and constant admonisher help people to work harmoniously, effective communication within organization facilitate dialogue that help to resolve dialogue between employees and creating a kind of numeration system that help employee to cooperate and work together to achieve set goals in addition to engagement in team building exercises. Supporting theory and academic insight for this scenario can be derive from democratic leadership , which is characterized by emphasizes in group participation , where decision and discussion are encouraged by leaders hence braggy team member a voice in decision making (Goleman, 2000). Democratic leadership course builds flexibility and responsibility in an organizat ion which in turn help in generating new ideas. . (Goleman, 2000).Through listening to team members in an organization which is encouraged by democratic leadership, leaders learn to resolve hostility between employees and in decision making. (Goleman, 2000). Third Scenario The third scenario set up was learning to manage up, where it is overcritical important for a leader to mange his juniors but at the same time have

Summary for Data Comparison of Sprint and TMobil Case Study

Summary for entropy Comparison of Sprint and TMobil - Case Study ExampleThere can be different types of supplement involved in a fiscal sector. It can be a financial leverage, operating leverage, unite stand-alone or even correlation leverage. Leverage is generally evaluated by leverage proportionalitys. For example, financial leverage can be determine either by debt-to-equity ratio, debt-to-value ratio or interest insurance coverage ratio. Sprint Nextel and T-Mobile.USA (a subsidiary of T-Mobile International AG) are the third and twenty-five percent largest carrier in the United States, suffice over 82.8 customers across United States. Being close competitors both companies are trying to surpass severally other both in terms of investment and its returns. On Feb 28th, 2008 SmartBrief Inc.released the fourth quarter and full social class 2007 results of both companies.According to press leases, for fiscal category 2007, Sprint Nextel revenues decreased about 2.2% reaching to $40.1 million versus $41.0 billion in 2006. The decline in revenue was due to a reduced contribution from Wireless, part offset by an improved contribution from Wireline, an investment gain and an income tax benefit in the fourth quarter of 2007. Its net assets declined to $64,109 millions in 2007 compared to $97,161 millions in previous year. Compared to Sprint Nextel T-Mobile continues to drive strong year-over-year growth by pioneering innovation that matters to consumers, said Robert Dotson, CEO and President, T-Mobile USA. In years 2007, T-Mobile heart revenues and asserts have raised to $19,288 millions and $43,359 - a 1.2% and 1.7% step-up compared to 2006. The major contributing factors for an increase in revenue were contract, equipment sales, roaming and few other services, while short-term fit in receivable loan and current portion of net deferred taxes resulted an increase in assets. For 2007, Sprint Nextels debt to equity ratio - a measure of financial leverage - remained 0.34 compared to 0.22 for 2006. The total decrease in liabilities was 4.4% ($42,110 millions, for 2007, $44,030 millions for 2006) .This decrease was due to a decrease in accrued expenses liabilities, Long-term debt and capital lease obligations, deferred tax and other current year liabilities. Overall the for 2007, average financial leverage was 2.91 compared to 1.83 in previous year (Sprint Nextel Corporation Profitability, 2008). During year 2007, T - Mobile total liabilities reduced too $5,297 millions compare $5,648 for 2006 (T-Mobile USA Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year, 2008).Sprint Nextels total operating costs for 2007, has increased to $69,056 million compared to $38,519 millions for 2006. Costs of services increased 3% annually and 1% sequentially. The increase is primarily due to a larger number of cell sites on air. Cost of products was 7% below the fourth quarter of 2006 due to the decrease in the cost we pay for handsets. Cost of products in the quarter was flat with the third quarter. The ratio of fixed costs to total costs- an operating leverage measure was recorded to 0.78 compared to 0.60. The difference between

Marketing Segmentation and Targeting Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Marketing Segmentation and Targeting - Essay ExampleThis research will begin with the statement that A market, in contemporary full terms, is defined as a place where twain buyers and sellers come to meet with the object glass of exchanging of goods or even services. In this text, the general definition of a market is a group of both people as well as businesses with a clear interest, purchasing ability and willingness to spend approximately money to get the goods or services to satisfy their specific needs. Market segmentation is the grouping of customers who whitethorn be individual or corpo enumerate into a pool of customers with similar demands (goods and services) in terms of prices and designs. It crowd out also be termed as a trade strategy where a large market is change integrity into various subsets gibe to the customers demands. A good market segment should be homogenous meaning wholly customers in a specific segment would prefer a common product quality. on the o pposite hand, buyers from different segments are expected to have different products and services tastes. However, all these should yield many returns. The term can also be described as grouping customers with similar needs and charged otherwise from other groups or segments. Statistical analysis is done on some characteristics to come up with a certain market segment. Among the characteristics are the customers location, price, income, religion, and gender. Market segmentation is a business strategy upon which other marketing decisions are base.... The first is the geographic segmentation which is determined by various regional variables like nations, neighborhoods, climate, and rate of population growth as well as the population density. Demographic segmentations consider age, level of education, income, status of family, occupational factors, and the customers gender. Psychographic market grouping is making use of psychological science to know customers well and is based on th e attitudes and the general customers lifestyle as well as values. Finally, behavioral market differentiations is done according to the rates at which the customers use the goods or services in question, price sensitivity, how loyal the customer is to a certain brand, as well as the benefits attained. The greatest purpose of market segmentation is to enable gross revenue activities to put more emphasis on a certain market segment with the highest chances to buy the products or services. If properly done, higher sales will be realized. In other perspectives, it is aimed to improve business or companys competitive nature as well as serve the customers in a better way which translates to better output such as sales increase, better market share, and a good business image. Other benefits of this market strategy is to get to the bottom understanding of the customers needs and this translates to melioration of a company or business in general. This confers on the business a competitive usefulness due to the better services offered to the grouped customers. The other advantages are that the goods or services termed as antiphonal could be designed to satisfy the wants of a certain market place. Secondly, it can be used to purpose on effective costs and creating awareness on a certain

Issues in Global Business Burberry 2012 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Issues in Global Business Burberry 2012 - Essay shellSmall portion of the study discusses the impact of Profit before Tax on strategic repurchase decision of Burberry. The telephoner needs to expand their global franchise operation in narrate to fall down value chain cost. The study will focus on globalization strategy of Burberry mathematical group plc in terms of retail distribution network. Report shows that direct control strategy of the company will help oneself them to push total market capitalization in near future. Hybrid matrix structure of Procter and take a chance has been recom custodyded for future growth Burberry Group. Hybrid matrix diagram will help the company to set up strategic business units in Asia and Latin America. Table of Contents Table of Contents 3 slip of paper Statement 4 Strategy Analysis 5 Financial Perspective 5 Leverage govern 6 International Growth Strategy 8 SWOT Analysis 8 Porters Five Forces Analysis 9 Strategic Theme 11 Conclusion 11 Rec ommendation 12 Reference 14 Burberry Burberry Group plc is a renowned global luxury brand. The company is headquartered at capital of the United Kingdom, England. Burberry Group plc was established by Thomas Burberry in the year 1856. The brand specializes in offering apparel and flog goods. Burberry Group plc offers products through diversified distribution network complemented by retail channel, wholesale, licensing channel and digital computer programme. The company has achieved a total revenue growth of 7% in the year 2011. Burberry has created a digital platform named as Burberry World Live in order to enhance their web visibility. Intraday market capitalization of the London found company is $5.3 billion while they maintain a profit margin of 12.1 % on class sales (Yahoo Finance, 2012). Case Statement Burberry Group plc has recently announced that they will directly operate in beauty and fragrance category. The company has no plan to continue license relationship with thei r partner Interparfums SA. aroma and beauty has been categorized as twenty percent product division for Burberry Group. The other four categories are accessories, women apparel, men apparel and children apparel. Angela Ahrendts (Chief Executive Officer of Burberry Group plc) has stated that they took the decision of direct control in order to achieve greater control over product portfolio of fragrance and beauty category. The CEO believes that the company has evidentiary opportunities to drive growth from fragrance and beauty products and the move will also leverage infrastructure & upwardly integration of value chain. Direct operation of the company for fragrance and beauty categories will start from 1 April 2013. Burberry Group took the decision for following strategic objectives. Achieving greater brand control Increase penetration in opening price point categories The company will pay all total Euro 181 million for destination license relationship and ?71m of total amount w ill be used for recognising exceptional items The London based company will earn a adjusted profit before tax or PBT in financial year 2013/14 and from FY 2014/15 the PBT will accelerate Retail and wholesale contribute 90% of total business for the company hence they will design diversified retail channels for their fifth product category (Burberry Group plc, 2012) Strategy Analysis Burberry has purchased the perfumes selling license from Interparfums SA by paying ?142m. bear analysts believe that the company is pushing harder in the perfume and cosmetic segment in order to

International Finance Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

International Finance - Essay ExampleThe play displayed above marks those areas of the globe in gold that still practice the use of pesos today.The Peso had been the authoritative currency of the Republic of Columbia since 1837, when it replaced the real at the rate of 1 peso = 8 reales. However, clean a decade later, the Colombian peso was decimalized so that 1 peso could now be exchange for 10 reales. According to the standards set by the International Organization of Standardization (ISO) for defining the names of currencies, it is abbreviated as COP. Although officially it is denominated in $, the standard abbreviation of the currency among the nationals is Col $.The Republic of Colombia, with a append area of 1,138,910 square kilometers, is the fifth largest of all the Latin American nations and is about one-ninth the size of USA. As is evident from the displayed map, the land is largely surrounded by Venezuela and Brazil in the east, Ecuador and Peru in the south, Panama and the Caribbean sea in the north and the Pacific Ocean to the west. Being a part of the Pacific Ring of Fire, the country is prone to earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. A densely populated nation, with a population of nearly 45 meg the 29th largest in the world, the country also has a long history of being one of the more or less lagging nations in the world in terms of poverty. Colombia is basically an agro-based economy with an abundance of the fertile volcanic soil, equatorial forests occupying almost half of the land area in the country and supply of cheap labor. Moreover, the tropical climate in the region is also appropriate for agricultural production. The profusion of inexpensive labor and huge agricultural production has flourished agro-based industries in the nation. These industries are largely concentrated around the processing of agricultural, mineral, and forest products and render domestic consumer demand for goods like machinery, vehicles, tools, building

Research Methods Assessment 2007 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Research Methods appraisal 2007 - Essay ExampleThe responsibility of the corporate towards maintaining the sustainability of the environment, from which it draws resources, is also well highlighted by this concept. The concept took root when it was considered serious to introduce ethicism or ethics into problem and business activities, integrating measures for economic and social uplift and environmental sustainability for the benefit of the community and thereby society at large.The concept of corporate social responsibility has attracted a lot brickbats as well as a great deal of applause since the time it was begun to be introduced as a business policy whereby business admits were to go beyond their legal obligations and take measures with a mountain to developing the society and sustaining the environment. Advocates of the concept of corporate social responsibility develop been of the strong opinion that mental process with the large vision of the welfare of the community rather than the immediate profits would bring about larger economic benefits for the company in the long run. The critics, however, are of the opinion that the primary essential role of business is to make profits. They opine that social and environmental issues are not the concern of corporations but of the government and opposite related organizations, and trying to assume these tasks would tend to veer their course away from their ultimate goal of maximal profits, which would, again, unfavourably impact the fundamental functions of the corporation and hence its employees and the community.The concept of corporate social responsibility involves the internalization of ethical values into the functions and processes of a business, emphasising that economic gains need not necessarily be at the cost of ethics and values, and that non-economic social values can also be nurtured by a business house for the betterment of the community, the society and the environment. Examples are th e corporate environmental responsibility measures taken by PricewaterhouseCoopers and Lexmark to minimise environmental pollution caused directly and indirectly by their activities. PricewaterhouseCoopers (2008) efforts towards maintaining environmental sustainability include the reduction of total carbon emissions by buying energy from renewable sources, improving space efficiency so as to consume little amount of power, resorting to energy-saving measures, reducing air miles by upgrading phone and video conferencing facilities, etc. Lexmark (2008) designs its products as well as their packaging so as to cause minimum impact on the environment. They also have a collection program so as to facilitate recycling of the packaging.There are several factors that have evolved over the years and driven the business world to adopt the concept of corporate social responsibility, especially related to environmental issues, as a functional policy. One of the foremost among these is the growin g general awareness of the consumers of the serious impact of their increasing consumption on the society and the environment and its depleting resources globally. This has led to their positive flow towards commodities and services that are products of sustainable techniques that least, if at all, impair natural resources.