Sunday, January 5, 2020
How to Use the Preposition Con in Italian
The Italian preposition con expresses the concept of participation or union. In English, it can typically be translated as: with,â⬠ââ¬Å"together,â⬠or ââ¬Å"by depending on the context. Here are eight ways to use it. 8 Ways to Use the Preposition ââ¬Å"Conâ⬠The preposition con can be used in the following ways (this can also be described as taking complements). Companionship, Alliance (Compagnia, Unione) Vado con lui. - Iââ¬â¢m going with him.Arrosto con patate - Roast with potatoesVorrei unââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¹insalata mista con salsa - Iââ¬â¢d like a mixed salad with dressing TIP: The preposition is frequently reinforced with the term insieme: farà ² il viaggio insieme con un amico (or insieme ad un amico). Connection, Relationship (Relazione) Ho un appuntamento con il medico. - I have an appointment with the doctor.Sposarsi con una straniera - To marry a foreigner Means, method (mezzo) Battere con un martello - To pound with a hammerArrivare con laereo - To arrive by airplane Way, Matter, Mode (Modo) Sono spiacente di rispondere alla tua email con tanto ritardo. - Iââ¬â¢m sorry to respond to your email so late.Lavorare con impegno - To work hard / with commitment Here are some other popular ones: Con calma - PatientlyCon difficoltà - With difficultyCon ogni mezzo - By any meansCon piacere - With pleasure Attribute (Qualità ) Una ragazza con i capelli biondi - A girl with blonde hairCamera con bagno - Room with ensuite bathroom Cause, Reason (Causa) Con linflazione che cà ¨, il denaro vale sempre meno. - With inflation, money is worth less than ever.Con questo caldo à ¨ difficile lavorare. - Itââ¬â¢s difficult to work with this heat. Limitation, Restriction (Limitazione) Come va con lo studio? - How is the study going? Time (Tempo) Le rondini se ne vanno coi primi freddi. - The swallows leave with the first cold. In colloquial usage, sometimes the preposition ââ¬Å"conâ⬠shows opposition, which you often see with the connector words, like malgrado - in spite ofâ⬠or ââ¬Å"nonostante - despite.â⬠Con tutta la buona volontà , non posso proprio acconsentire. - Despite all of the good intentions, I canââ¬â¢t agree. Sometimes ââ¬Å"conâ⬠can be omitted, especially in poetic and literary expressions indicating parts of the body or clothes. Arrivà ² alla stazione, la borsa a tracolla e il cappello in mano. - She arrived at the station, handbag on her shoulder and jacket in hand. TIP: You can create a construction thatââ¬â¢s equivalent to a gerund with the preposition ââ¬Å"conâ⬠and a verb in the infinitive, like ââ¬Å"Con tutto il da fare che hai, non so come riesci a ritagliarti anche del tempo per te! - With all the things you have to do, I canââ¬â¢t realise how you manage to carve out some time for you! Prepositional Articles With Con When followed by a definite article, ââ¬Å"conâ⬠is combined with the article to give the following combined forms known as prepositional articles, or preposizioni articolate in Italian. Le Preposizioni Articolate PREPOSIZONE ARTICOLO PREPOSIZIONI DETERMINATIVO ARTICOLATE con il col con lo collo con l coll con i coi con gli cogli con la colla con le colle NOTE: Using ââ¬Å"conâ⬠with the preposition isnââ¬â¢t as widely used. The one form youââ¬â¢re most likely to hear it in is ââ¬Å"col.ââ¬
Saturday, December 28, 2019
The Mill s Utilitarian Principle - 785 Words
4. Give a clear and concise explanation of J.S. Millââ¬â¢s Utilitarian Principle. How does Millââ¬â¢s view differ from Benthamââ¬â¢s view? What is this supposed to help us with, morally speaking? Discuss critically. The Utilitarian Principle, or Greatest Happiness Principle (GHP) is defined as: actions are right, or good ââ¬Å"as they tend to promote happiness, wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happinessâ⬠(Stumpf, 2015, p. 314). Happiness is defined as a ratio of ââ¬Å"pleasure and absence of pain; by unhappiness, pain, and the privation of pleasureâ⬠(314). Bentham measured the happiness or pleasure of each individual in aggregate to determine if an action or rule is right or wrong based on weather the outcome results in achieving the greatest happiness for the greatest number of people (350). Millââ¬â¢s Greatest Happiness Principle is not measured in the same way that Benthamââ¬â¢s Utilitarian calculus measured the GHP. Mill was concerned with the fact that there are different types of pleasures in this life that should be considered when making moral decisions. He felt that Utilitarianism could ââ¬Å"maintain consistencyâ⬠while taking the ââ¬Å"higher groundâ⬠he explains, it is quite compatible with the principle of utility to recognize the fact, that some kinds of pleasure are more desirable and more valuable than othersâ⬠(315). Fundamentally, Mill thinks itââ¬â¢s important that ââ¬Å"quality is considered as well as quantityâ⬠of pleasures when calculating the GHP (315). He had concerns with Benthamââ¬â¢sShow MoreRelatedUtilitarianism : The Utilitarian Moral Theory Essay968 Words à |à 4 PagesUtilitarianism-Module 5 1. In its general form, what is the utilitarian moral theory? In its general form, the utilitarian moral theory advocates that an action is morally right if it serves the greatest good for the greatest amount of people. 2. What is hedonism, and what is hedonistic utilitarianism? And, what was Epicurus s view about pleasure? Hedonsim is the principle that suggests that pleasure is the motivator of oneââ¬â¢s life and hedonistic utilitarianism is when ethics is determinedRead MoreSimilarity Between Religion And Utilitarianism813 Words à |à 4 Pagesand utilitarian, religion is not utilitarian. The basic idea of utilitarianism is hat actions are judged according to their consequences and the relevant consequence of every action is happiness. There is a similarity between religion and utilitarianism. For example, love includes wanting happiness and religious principles such as loving others the way you love yourself and doing to others what you expect them to you are founded on utilitarian principles. The ultimate goal for a utilitarian is happinessRead MoreAn Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation by Jeremey Bentham.1026 Words à |à 5 PagesUtilitarianism is based on the principle of utility .Utility is the ability to be useful while satisfying needs. Utilitarianism is generally con sidered a moral theory that was found by Jeremey Bentham, a 19th century English philosopher and a social reformer. In 1923, he wrote a book called An Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation. Bentham idea was to understand the concept of happiness and that it is the definitive goal to all human beings. Bentham believes in a principle in which humans shouldRead MoreUtilitarian Perspective On Feminism1563 Words à |à 7 PagesA Utilitarian Perspective on Womenââ¬â¢s Rights John Stuart Millââ¬â¢s discussion of the subjection of women leaves many scholars regarding him as one of the first feminist philosophers of his time. His work analyzes and questions the everyday perspectives on womenââ¬â¢s rights, and challenges common societal notions. Many philosophers today look to his work for a variety of reasons; some applaud his work for being ahead of itââ¬â¢s time. Others dismiss it, claiming that itââ¬â¢s flawed due to personal attachment.Read MoreUtilitarianism : The Greatest Happiness Principle1176 Words à |à 5 PagesUtilitarianism John S. Mill describes utilitarianism, also known as ââ¬Å"The greatest happiness principleâ⬠, as a philosophical theory of morality. This theory is focused on the end result (a consequential theory) rather than the motive behind it. It argues that the morality of the action is solely dependent on the actionââ¬â¢s results. The action is morally ethical as long as it produces the greatest happiness for the majority of people involved. Mill mentions, ââ¬Å"â⬠¦ the greatest happiness principle holds thatRead MoreDr. Ethos, The Chief Resident Of A Hospital1591 Words à |à 7 Pagescranky old man would have to die, or rather be killed, in order to successfully treat all the patients. The question is, what would Dr. Ethos do, if he were Utilitarian (Act vs. Rule)? What would Dr. Ethos do, if he were a Deontologist (Kantian)? Utilitarianism John S. Mill describes Utilitarianism, also known as ââ¬Å"The greatest happiness principleâ⬠, as a philosophical theory of morality. This theory focuses on the end result, rather than the motive behind it, which makes it a consequential theory. ItRead MoreEthics Is A Theory Of Proper Moral Conduct1276 Words à |à 6 Pageswrong are opinions and those opinions vary from cultures. This argument is not valid for cultural relativism. Just because different cultures have different moral codes, it does not follow that there is no objective truth for morality. Some of Rachels s arguments for moral relativism are: if different cultures have different morals, then there is no universal moral truth. Then he states that different cultures do have different moral codes. Therefore, there are no moral truths. His argument may be trueRead MoreWhat Is Utilitarianism And The Moral Principles That Govern A Person s Or Group s Behavior )944 Words à |à 4 Pagesphilosophy, but in this essay I will be reviewing a sub-field in ethics (the moral principles that govern a person s or group s behavior) called, Utilitarianism. John Stuart Mill, a British philosopher, defines Utilitarianism as a moral theory in such that, actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness, wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness (BOOK). This happiness, according to Mill, is pleasure minus pain. In this essay, I will review the three components toRead MoreEthical Theories Of Utilitarianism By Jeremy Bentham And John Stuart Mill State1564 Words à |à 7 PagesWhen it comes to normative ethics, a custom originating from the late eighteenth and nineteenth century English economists and philosophers Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill state that an activity is morally right on the off chance that it has a tendency to increase pleasure and morally wrong in the event that it tends to deliver the opposite of pleasure, pain ââ¬â not only the pleasure of the person perf orming the activity but additionally that of everybody influenced by it. A theory of such isRead MoreUtilitarianism : Theory And Contemporary Issues1350 Words à |à 6 PagesIn today s society, we face many obstacles in our attempt to achieve the feeling of happiness. As intelligent beings, we try to solve these problems by taking the path that best benefits us. The theory of utilitarianism provides a solution to this but at what cost? What are the benefits and disadvantages of utilitarianism? Is utilitarianism an idea one should live by? What is utilitarianism? I plan on answering these questions within this paper and understand how they relate to everyday life. I
Friday, December 20, 2019
Research Critique in Midwifery - 3446 Words
A constructive critique of the research into womenââ¬â¢s experiences of becoming a mother after prolonged labour. The Nursing and Midwifery Council (2008) state in their code of conduct state that nursing and midwifery care must be evidence or best practise based. Therefore it is essential that students are able to analyse and critique research papers in order to determine the validity of the study and to apply theories to practise. This essay intends to critique and analyse the research paper, in order to evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of the research undertaken. Certain questions are required to ensure that the evaluation is assessing the essential components of the research (Hollowayamp; Wheeler, 2002). Therefore Holloway andâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The study identifies several studies that focus on variables, but none that fulfil the whole sample criteria. Finding a gap in previous research is justification for the study (Polit amp; Tatano Beck, 2006). The literature review states studies that cite that operative delivery is associated with bonding difficulties (Rowe- Murray amp ; Fisher, 2001), vaginally delivered women had more positive perceptions (Fawcett et al.,2007), women who had a high level of obstetric intervention were more likely to have trauma symptoms (Creedy et al., 2001), and birth experience affects postpartum development (Stadmayr et al., 2004). To summarise the cited literature, women that have a caesarean section or instrumental delivery are more likely to suffer from feelings of ill health and difficulty in parental transition. This is a limitation of the research. As these are proven factors, including them in the criteria for participant selection could discredit the study as they are already well known implications without the phenomena of prolonged labour. In addition to this, the same researchers had previously devised a case referent study investigating negative birth experiences following prolonged labour (Nysted et al., 2005). This is not disclosed or referred to within this study. A study should describe how it enhances existin g knowledge (Holloway amp; Wheeler, 2002). As the findings ofShow MoreRelatedEvaluation Of A Research Article From A Professional Journal Using A Critiquing Framework1480 Words à |à 6 PagesThe purpose of this assignment is to critically review a research article extracted from a professional journal using a critiquing framework. The essay will attempt to analyse and evaluate the validity and rigour of the research study and will unitise the critiquing framework for quantitative research papers devised by (Steen and Roberts, 2011, p56-57), while also taking time to reflect upon the research studyââ¬â¢s value and influence on practice. The article ââ¬ËWomenââ¬â¢s perception of the term ââ¬Ëobstetricianââ¬â¢Read MoreResearch Critique Research Paper1710 Words à |à 7 Pages Part B: Research Critique (60 marks) Article: Tuckett A Turner C 2016, ââ¬ËDo you use social media? A study into new nursing and midwifery graduates uptake of social mediaââ¬â¢, International Journal of Nursing Practice, no. 22, pp. 197ââ¬â204, doi:10.1111/ijn.12411 Specific critique area Answer Explain the purpose of the study. Use the PICO or PICo format to identify the research question. (150 words) This study does not pose a clear research question, but makes a declarative question that identifiesRead MoreValue and Research1983 Words à |à 8 PagesThe purpose of this assignment is to critique and evaluate the chosen article in terms of strengths and weaknesses, and to demonstrate an understanding of the research process. This article takes you through a critical appraisal exercise using an article from a Medical Journal. It describes how you decide whether to read and use an article that may be relevant to oneââ¬â¢s research. Polit and Hungler (1997), believe that a true understanding of ââ¬Ëa sound theoretical foundation to guide practice is enhancedRead MoreNursing Practice Of The Acute Care Arena1296 Words à |à 6 Pagesthere remains sufficient data to support the practice of intentional rounding on a pre-determined schedule in emergency care settings. All of the examples given in the Evidence Critique support rounding as a means of increasing patient satisfaction. In the Lyons, et al., report from the Australian Nursing and Midwifery Journal it is reported that patient satisfaction is equated to the perception of prompt attention to patient needs, helpfulness, and communication skills (Lyons, et al., 2015). BecauseRead MoreThe Image Of Community Nursing : Implications For Future Student Nurse Recruitment1519 Words à |à 7 PagesA critique is a detailed analysis and assessment of something. It is important to critique a research paper because publication does not mean quality. The title ââ¬Ëthe image of community nursing: implications for future student nurse recruitmentââ¬â¢ (Norman, 2015) efficiently outlined the main context of the research paper which is the perception that young people have on Nursing as a career, this is mentioned in the introduction at the beginning of the paper as well as in the title, which displays toRead MoreEffectiveness Of Aromatherapy Within Palliative Care Patients1124 Words à |à 5 Pag es1970s but what continues to matter is the enhancement of individuals comfort especially patientââ¬â¢s symptoms who have an advanced progressive condition from essential oils. This is what encourages more in depth knowledge into this area. The chosen research question for exploring aromatherapy within palliative care is: â⬠¢ The effectiveness of improving quality of life and well-being using aromatherapy in palliative cancer care. Chapter 2.0: METHODS The purpose of this chapter is toRead MoreResearch Methods And Methodologies For Midwifery Practice3359 Words à |à 14 PagesResearch Methods and Methodologies for Midwifery Practice The aim of this research assignment is to demonstrate the ability to critically appraise two pieces of research evidence which relates to midwifery and use the evidence to make recommendations for change to improve the quality of care. The topic that has been chosen is what is the best management to prevent perineal trauma during labour and the long term effects perineal trauma has on women. In particular the ââ¬Å"Hands Off or Hands Onâ⬠(HOOP)Read MoreGrand Theory Critique1369 Words à |à 6 PagesCritique of a Grand Theory Wheeling Jesuit University Ida Jean Orlando is a well-known theorist in the realm of nursing. Orlando was born in 1926 and had a diverse nursing career which involved many titles and roles within the profession. Originally she received her diploma of nursing in 1947 at the New York Medical College. Over the years Orlando continued her education and in 1954 earned her Masterââ¬â¢s degree in mental health consultation from Columbia University. Orlando worked as a staffRead MoreCritiquing nursing research2758 Words à |à 12 PagesThrough the Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC) code of professional conduct (NMC, 2004) nurses supply high standards of care to patients and clients. One code nurses adhere to is clause 6 which pronounces nurses must maintain professional knowledge and competence, have a responsibility to deliver care based on current evidence, best practice and validated research (NMC, 2004). Validated research involves critiquing and acquiring the skills of synthesis and critical analysis, t his enables nursesRead MoreThe Human Immunodeficiency Virus ( Hiv ) Essay1642 Words à |à 7 Pages 2008). The main reason for choosing this topic was due to my friend being exposed to the virus and the HIV pandemic being a serious public health problem in Africa where I come from. This led me to develop a personal interest, encouraging me to research more in this area. During my clinical placements, I have cared for patients with the HIV virus and have had the opportunity to discuss more on the disease and treatment regime with the patients as well as members of the multidisciplinary team. It
Wednesday, December 11, 2019
Business Ethics for Diversity and Governance- myassignmenthelp
Question: Discuss about theBusiness Ethics for Diversity and Governance. Answer: Introduction On daily basis, people have to face a number of ethical issues, where a choice has to be made between two alternatives, where the right decision has to be made instead of the wrong one, even when the wrong decision is an easier and more profitable decision. Ethics are the codes which govern the behavior and the decisions which are taken by the individuals, on the basis of the values and the level of moral which they follow. The ethical decision is made on the basis of trust and integrity and includes complex issues like compliance, diversity and governance. In the sphere of business, several times such ethical decisions are raised, which has to be resolved, keeping in mind the ethical integrity. In the following parts, the given case study has been evaluated on the basis of business ethics. Ethical Issues The major ethical issue in this case relates to the improper mode in which the data of a competitive company was attained, along with the motives for attaining the same. Competitive intelligence spying is considered as an unethical way of attaining the material information of another company so as to attain the benefit for own company (Garfunkel, 2014). The reason why the competitive intelligence spying is considered as unethical relates to the fact that the information which is attained of the competitive company is the private and the confidential information of a company, which if misused, can wreak havoc over the competitive company, and can result in huge profits for the company which misuses such data. The other reason why such behavior is considered as unethical stems from the fact that the information is attained in a manner which is unlawful, and even when the same is lawful, it is unethical, as it only follows the letter of the law, instead of its spirit (Ferrell, Fraedrich and Ferrell, 2016). In the given case study, Michaels boss attained the competitive intelligence by hacking the private intranet of the competitive company, which was unlawful. Also, the later statement by the boss in this regard highlights the unethical manner in which the information was obtained. This information was attained for the personal benefit of the company. Due to these reasons, an ethical issue was raised in this case with regards to competitive intelligence spying (Daft and Samson, 2014). Steps to be taken by Michael In this case, Michael should follow the steps as are governed through theories of virtue ethics and utilitarianism. As per the virtue ethics, the virtue of an individual, i.e., the mind and character of an individual should dictate the decisions undertaken by the individuals. In this theory, the nature, along with the definitions of the virtues is discussed. This theory presents that when an individual shows courage, justice, temperance and honesty, the good character of a person is expressed (Winter, 2011). In the given case study, Michael should act on the basis of virtue ethics. In other words, he should uphold the virtues like honesty, fairness, justness, and courage in the steps which he undertakes. So, instead of using the information which his boss has given him, he should use this information and blow the whistle on his boss. He should honestly show to the world that the information was obtained in an unethical manner and that the sense of justice needs to prevail. The utilitarianism theory also acts as a guide in this case. As per this theory, the best alternative is such which maximizes the utility or which helps in attaining the benefit of the majority (Bykvist, 2010). Through the adoption of this doctrine, such actions are considered as correct which not only promotes happiness, but spreads the same in the greatest numbers. Under this theory, happiness and pleasure have been given the essential values. So, a true utilitarian would undertake such actions which keep the happiness of everyone as their key aim, instead of striving for the happiness of a particular group of a particular person (Santa Carla University, 2014). In the given case study, Michael needs to be a true utilitarian and keep the happiness of everyone supreme in comparison to the happiness of the company in which he works or that of his boss. And as a result of this theory, he is obligated to stop his boss from misusing the confidential information of the other company as th e same focuses on the benefits of his company, instead of the world. Michaels Boss: Unethical It is very clear from the acts which have been undertaken by Michaels boss that he was indulged in unethical conduct. This is evidenced from the fact that he took the sensitive information of his competing company and gave it to Michael to be used for the benefit of his own company. Not only he stole the information of his competitors, he also wanted it to be used for the companys benefit and was quite proud of his actions. On the basis of the two ethical theories discussed above, his actions were not based on the happiness of others, but just his personal happiness; and his actions were also not based on virtues or honesty and fairness. Hence, it is clear that the boss of Michael had undertaken unethical conduct, by indulging in corporate espionage. Michael as a Whistleblower Whistleblower is a term used to denote such individuals who express the unethical or illegal conduct which is being undertaken by a particular organization by exposing certain information which proves or highlights the unethical conduct undertaken by the organization, in front of the whole world. A number of laws have been formed for the protection of whistleblowers so that the individual blowing the whistle can be safeguarded from any kind of harassment or discrimination. So, a whistleblower cannot be kicked out of the job, nor another company can deny them job due to the reasons that they have been whistleblower in the past (Brown, 2008). The moral reasons are behind the motivation of the whistleblowers more than the monetary reasons (Waytz, 2016). The government officials often bring out reward programs so that the unlawful activities can be brought to the notice of the government. Though, the studies suggest that the whistleblowers are motivated by the physical wellbeing of the public, instead of the financial gains (Alejandro, 2016). Whistleblowers are the individuals who keep the ethical theories supreme and give them more weight age than the financial incentives given by the government. The ethical people are the ones who blow the whistle over the corrupt or unlawful activities undertaken by the organizations of which they are a part (Alfred, 2016). Whistle blowing is justified only when certain specific conditions are fulfilled. Before an accusation is made, it is crucial that the whistleblower ensures that his claims are indeed legitimate. There also has to be a right motive behind blowing the whistle. So, in case the whistle is being blown just because the employee had a grudge with his employer, the whistle blowing in such case would not be justified. The objective of whistle blowing has to be bringing such actions to an end which harms the others; and not to harm the employer just because the employee is unhappy (Shaw, 2013). Whistle blowing is no playful matter; it is a crucial and serious matter and has significant repercussions. Hence, whistle blowing has to be undertaken only after all of the other alternatives have been exhausted by the whistle blower. So, initially, the whistleblower should make an attempt to settle the matter within the company, by talking to his superiors or the department of human resource. Only when no results are attained from these sources, should the whistleblower opt for blowing the whistle. Even though a range of safeguards have been presented for the whistleblowers, they have to face the adversities. And hence, the individual should blow the whistle only when they are ready to make personal sacrifices (Vaughn, 2012). Relevance of Ethics in Business There are a number of reasons for the relevancy of ethics in any business. When an organization is known as being ethical, instead of being indulged in ethical practices, it is able to attract more customers, investors, and employees. So, by being ethical a company is able to attract the consumers towards its products, which helps the businesses in boosting their profits and sales. More employees want to continue to be associated with such a business which is ethical, which helps in reducing the labor turnover, which again translates into the productivity being increased. Not only the company is able to retain its staff, it also attracts more employees who want to be associated with the company, which results in the costs of recruitment being reduced and helps the company in getting the most talented employees (ACCA, 2014). Apart from this, an ethical company is able to attract more and more investors which helps in the share prices of the company being high, which can act as a protection for the business from being taken over. When a company is famous for being ethical, the regulatory bodies and the government do not keep a stern eye on their activities, as is done for such companies which are regularly indulged in unethical conduct. So the company is less likely to be fined for poor behavior and instead could act as a market leader in undertaking ethical practices. This in turn results in the reputation and goodwill of the company being boasted, which a crucial asset for any business. Once the reputation of the business is charred, it becomes difficult for it to be managed. So, ethics are crucial for any business and this is not for a single but numerous reasons. An ethical company not only has goodwill in the industry, but also can increase its sales and walk on the path of constant growth (Minus, 20 13). Conclusion On the basis of the discussion carried above, it is quite clear that Michael faces an ethical dilemma in this case. The actions of his boss are such that they breach the basis of every ethical conduct. His boss had been indulged in corporate espionage and the information obtained from this espionage has been given to Michael to be used for the benefit for the company for which he works. But, the ethical theories of utilitarianism and virtue put an obligation over Michael to refrain the use of such information. Further, he is also required to blow the whistle on his boss, so that his unethical conduct could be properly dealt with. However, before Michael blows the whistle he has to ensure that this is the justified thing to do in this matter and that he has exhausted all of the possible available alternatives, before taking such a big step. The rationale of blowing the whistle on the company and his boss stems from the advantages which an ethical business has, as have been highlighted above. References ACCA. (2014) Why is ethics important to business?. [Online] ACCA. Available from: https://blogs.accaglobal.com/2014/11/25/why-is-ethics-important-to-business/ [Accessed on: 01/06/17] Alejandro, H. (2016) What Motivates a Whistleblower?. [Online] Lexology. Available from: https://www.lexology.com/library/detail.aspx?g=3708e644-10d0-488a-b00a-f8a21f5b2414 [Accessed on: 01/06/17] Alfred, C.F. (2016) Whistleblowers: Broken Lives and Organizational Power. New York: Cornell University. Brown, A.J. (2008) Whistleblowing in the Australian Public Sector: Enhancing the Theory and Practice of Internal Witness Management in Public Sector Organisations. Canberra: The Australian National University. Bykvist, K. (2010) Utilitarianism: A Guide for the Perplexed. London: Bloomsbury Academic. Daft, R.L. and Samson, D. (2014) Fundamentals of Management: Asia Pacific Edition PDF. 5th ed. South Melbourne: Cengage Learning Australia. Ferrell, O.C., Fraedrich, J., and Ferrell, L. (2016) Business Ethics: Ethical Decision Making Cases. 11th ed. Boston, MA: Cengage Learning. Garfunkel, T. (2014) Is Competitive Intelligence Ethical?. [Online] Digitalist. Available from: https://www.digitalistmag.com/technologies/analytics/2014/11/20/competitive-intelligence-ethical-01792890 [Accessed on: 01/06/17] Minus, P.M. (2013) The Ethics of Business in a Global Economy. New York: Springer. Santa Carla University. (2014) Calculating Consequences: The Utilitarian Approach to Ethics. [Online] Santa Carla University. Available from: https://www.scu.edu/ethics/ethics-resources/ethical-decision-making/calculating-consequences-the-utilitarian-approach/ [Accessed on: 01/06/17] Shaw, W.H. (2013) Business Ethics: A Textbook with Cases. 8th ed. Boston, MA: Cengage Learning. Vaughn, R.G. (2012) The Successes and Failures of Whistleblower Laws. Northampton, MA: Edward Elgar. Waytz, A. (2016) Whistleblowers are Motivated by Moral Reasons Above Monetary Ones. [Online] Pro Market. Available from: https://promarket.org/whistleblowers-motivated-moral-reasons-monetary-ones/ [Accessed on: 01/06/17] Winter, M. (2011) Rethinking Virtue Ethics. New York: Springer.
Wednesday, December 4, 2019
Personal growth tips free essay sample
Due to my Interest in growing as an Individual, I had decided to learn about personal growth. Personal growth pertains to many different factors, which Includes, persons maturity, Initiative, and self-efficacy. Maturity can be described as being relatively advanced either physically, mentally, emotionally, or socially. A simple way to describe maturity pertains to reaching your maximum level in the previous terms stated. Most of the time, the older you get results in more maturity being obtained. Maturity is the way you speak, act, learn, teach etc. When speaking to someone many things are addressed to determine your maturity level. The lexicon used, what manners you possess, and how you address people speaks volumes into what maturity level you lie under. Self-efficacy can be defined as the measure of the belief In ones own ability to complete tasks and reach goals. In shorter terms, your confidence level Is your self- efficacy. We will write a custom essay sample on Personal growth tips or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It Is presumed that people are Increasingly growing In confidence as they grow older. Confidence can be obtained by many different ways, but all depends on the person. Most of the time, confidence comes from doing something right and eating recognized. For instance, giving speeches boost most peoples confidence when they feel appreciated. It gives them an extra-added booster to continue to entrap people with their well-prepared speeches. Initiative is the way in which you act on your own. It can be described as self- motivation. Preparing for quizzes, tests, or games can all be a form of initiative. In those cases, you will be working independently to take charge, when called upon. The results for most initiative people speak for themselves. When someone works, they get what they want. It can be stated that Annihilative people usually become successful.
Thursday, November 28, 2019
Kill Bill as a Feminist Statement Essay Example
Kill Bill as a Feminist Statement Paper Kill Bill Church Feminism , in general terms, is a movement for womens empowerment. It comprises a wide range of social, cultural and political movements and Is concerned with gender inequalities and equal rights for women. Feminist movement has generated feminist theory which puts feminist Ideas Into theoretical background. It alms at understanding the nature of Inequality and focuses on gender politics , power relations and sexuality. It explores a broad scope of themes such as discrimination, stereotyping, objectification, especially sexual one, oppression and patriarchy. Feminist literary criticism derived from feminist theory and It deals with traditions and conventions of patriarchy, a social system In which , from the feminist point of view , men hold all the power. The dominance and superiority of men over women which result from this social construct exist In literary, historical and cultural contexts. Feminist criticism studies texts and considers the approaches to womens portrayal and position in the text. From this particular point of view , a feminist text, a work of literature or a film , needs to posses certain features and stress particular issues such as encouragement of female empowerment and abandonment of the stereotypical way of portraying a woman, it should challenge gender role model and a patriarchal system of society. We will write a custom essay sample on Kill Bill as a Feminist Statement specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Kill Bill as a Feminist Statement specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Kill Bill as a Feminist Statement specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer In 2003, an American film director Question Fiction, Reservoir his fourth film Kill Bill, which was released in two installments, Kill Bill Volvo. in 2003, Kill Bill Volvo. 2 in 2004. During the press conference before the premiere of Kill Bill Volvo. L in August 2003, Question Titration was asked if he considered his film a feminist statement since it was dominated by strong women. He answered Erm, I would probably use the word girl power (www. Camera. Co. UK) which has generated a great deal of heated debate among feminists. The structure of Kill Bill is based on the structure of a novel. It is divided into two volumes, with five chapters each. It tells the story of The Bride aka Black Mamba aka Beatrice Kiddo, who takes revenge on Bill, her former lover and master at the art of assassination. , and also on his subordinates , the Deadly Viper Assassination Squad (D. Iv. A. S) for trying to murder her and her unborn baby during her wedding rehearsal (volume 1, chapter 2). They kill everybody present In the church and The Bride is the last one to be assassinated. Before she manages to tell 8111 he Is the babys father, he shoots her In her head. However, The Bride survives and falls Into coma of which she comes out after four years. She finds out that she had lost her baby and Is determined to take revenge on the assassins who led her to that point. In order to analyses the film from the feminist point of view, It Is necessary to mention the term of the male gaze, Introduced by feminist film theory. The term the gaze/ look generally refers both to the way all audience views he people presented In different forms of visual culture and to the gaze of those appearing in visual texts . Feminist film criticism theory has pointed to the male gaze predominantly present in Hollywood cinema. Laura Mulled, a British film theorist and maker, in her essay Visual Pleasure And Narrative Cinema argues that a cinema provides a spectator with different pleasures, like chipolatas, ( 587) which Is a pleasure Trot looking an a Intercalation Walt n ten male actor appearing In a value medium, however, she believes it is only true for a male spectator . The male gaze roses the audience to perceive the action and characters from the male perspective , which sexually objectifies women and exhibit unequal power relationship. She points out that In a world of sexual imbalance, pleasure in looking has been split between active/ male and passive/ female. ( Mulled 589) In this regard, cinema oppresses women , not only those being looked at, but also female spectators who do the looking. Taking it into consideration, Kill Bill seems to be quite innovative. Although it is an action film which is traditionally directed at a male spectator, it does not employ the male gaze. Female characters are portrayed in a manner that may be viewed as breaking the convention of the genre. The stereotypical image of a woman in an action film is reducing them to the position of sexual objects rather than subjects with their subjective way of thinking. As Mulled notices: The determining male gaze projects its phantasm onto the male figure, which is styled accordingly. In their traditional exhibitionist role women are simultaneously looked at and displayed, with their appearance coded for strong visual and erotic impact so that they can be said to connote to-be-looked-at-news. Woman displayed as sexual object is the leitmotif of erotic spectacle Olds the look, plays to and signifies male desire (Mulled, 589) Women are generally portrayed as flat characters, constructed in a way that would meet a male heterosexual spectators expectations and epiphanies. The role they perform is simply decorative. However , Kill Bill moves away from this practice. Female characters are very attractive but, at the same time, they are not reduced to the status of sex symbols. Their sexuality is hidden in a way, it is not overemphasized and does no create an opportunity for a male spectator o get sexual pleasure from looking at them. The clothes the women are wearing are not gendered, they resemble rather a kind of elegant modern armor and do not evoke any sexual connotation. The Brides most memorable outfit is her yellow and black Jumpsuit, which seems to suggest she is deadly dangerous, like poisonous animals. An interesting example of playing with the male gaze in Kill Bill may be found in the scene in which Bud ( Michael Madsen ), Bills brother manages to enable The Bride from killing him and shoots her in the chest with rock salt ( Volvo. , chapter 7 ) . While The Bride is lying on the ground, Bud is kneeling beside her and the gaze appears- they exchange looks. The whole scene is constructed in a classic western film manner. Beatrice looks very fragile, Bud is masculine, the position of their bodies suggests male dominance and female passivity. When Beatrice spits into Buds face, a spectator expects him to wipe his face with a superior smirk, however, he does something else. He spits back with a heavy load of thick saliva and makes a comment Ã'âºl win. Paradoxically, it reveals his weakness and feeling of inferiority, he is very proud to have captured a dangerous arrow and cannot resist the temptation to humiliate her. The whole scene does not evoke any sexual connotations and is a kind of the reversal of the male gaze. The issue of power relations present in the scene mentioned above, is frequently accentuated in Ã'âºKill Bill. The most explicit example is the relation between The Bride and her male counterpart Bill ( David Circadian), who has all the features of a patriarchy figure. Bill is a very authoritarian person, he manipulates people, especially women, cynically slung tenet emotions to make teem moment to Nils orders, like it is illustrated by his relationship with Ell Driver( Daryl Hannah). Beatrice Kiddo used to be his pupil whom he mastered in the art of assassination and was his lover as well, however, she managed to free herself from dependency on men and become a self- assured woman who do not need a male authority to help her create and define herself. The moment she does that, she assumes the power and takes the dominant position. Bills weaknesses are exposed, it is him who is driven by emotions and overreacts, as he calls it. His attempt at killing Beatrice was caused by his hurt leaning, after she abandoned him to start a new living with another man. Their last (Volvo. 2. , last chapter) meeting, preceding their duel, reveals his real nature, ruled by male ambition. In order to find out the true reason for her betrayal he shoots her with a dart filled with truth serum. After she reveals the truth about her pregnancy and decision not to let her child be born into the world of crime and violence, a spectator could expect they will resolve to stay together especially bearing in mind that The Brides daughter, B. B. ( Pearl Haney-Sardine) was saved after the massacre in he church and lives with Bill. Nevertheless, The Bride has freed herself from an influence of Bill, she also rejects the typical model off family and after a fight she kills him. In the end he salutes to her and seems to admit it is her who has a superior position in their relationship. Bill is only one of the examples of male inferiority in comparison to moral and physical supremacy of women. The Bride is obviously the strongest female character, nevertheless, she is only one of the whole gallery of dominant female figures. They are portrayed as multidimensional harassers, with their past and psychological profile. Their cruelty is in a way explained by the story of their lives and a spectator sympathizes with them whereas the overall image of the majority of male characters in Kill Bill is fairly negative. They are full of vices, they are driven by primitive forces and lack any respect towards women. Moreover, they are punished by women for their inappropriate attitude towards women. The examples are numerous , including Beatrice killing Buck (Michael Bowen) who has been selling sexual access to her body as she laid comatose, as well s assassinating a man who had Just paid Buck for raping her(Volvo. L, chapters) . Furthermore, another illustration of female empowerment is the case of O-Rene Sushi ( Lucy Lieu ) who becomes the leader of Tokyo gangs. After one of the bosses Tanana ( June Kumara ) expresses his disagreement and offends her, she decapitates him, stressing her new dominant position in the world of Japanese crime. The only positive male figures appearing in Ã'âºKill Bill are Hatters Hanna ( Sonny Chubb) , a swordfish who breaks an oath he has made not to produce any tools that kill, urges a sword for her. Another positive figure is Pap Me (Gordon Lieu), a legendary martial arts master who trains her and whose tutelage turn out to play a crucial role in The Brides life twice once, she is able to rescue herself from the buried coffin, second time she uses Five Point Palm Exploding Heart Technique, to kill Bill. What needs to be emphasized, is the fact that Hatters Hanna and Pap Me do not belong to the Western culture and simultaneously, are not representatives of the patriarchal structure of society associated with Western world by feminists. In contrary to the active relations between men and women, the relations between women are embedded with mutual respect, even if deeply hidden, and to some extent, a feeling AT loyalty related to Dealing a woman. I en aspect AT womens solitary Is Illustrated In numerous ways, for example in the scene of the duel between The Bride and O-Rene (Volvo. , chapter 5), when the latter apologies for underestimating and mocking at the former one. Moreover, even The Brides enemy, Ell Driver ( Darryl Hannah) who is jealous of Bill, reveals her respect and admiration for The Bride, by means of assassinating Bud(Volvo. 2, chapter 9) . As she explains to Bud before he dies, The Bride ,whom she considers dead , was the greatest warrior Ell has ever known and did not deserve to have been killed by such a pathetic figure as Bud. Another good illustration of the point is the scene in which Beatrice finds out she is pregnant(Volvo. 2, last chapter). The woman she is to assassinate, Lisa Wong, Aviatrixs last assignment, agrees to withdraw simply because of the fact Beatrice is pregnant. If it was a man it would never be possible for Beatrice to convince him to give up on the clash. Ã'âºKill Bill is innovative not only by means of creating a new image of a woman in an action film, it breaks new ground in terms of presenting a new image of a mother. Throughout the whole film, the main driving force giving The Bride the strength and determination is the will to take revenge for, as she believes, killing her baby. The issue of maternity is highly debatable among feminists. One of the aspects is single motherhood, still condemned by a society. Kill Bill presents a new image of a single mother, who would do anything in order to be with her child, regardless the amount f pain she has to bear. One could even claim that it is the motherhood that moves the plot and signifies the most important moments in the film. The first one is the moment Beatrice finds out she is pregnant. In the aforementioned scene, in which Beatrice is supposed to kill Lisa Wong, she appears at the door the moment Beatrice interprets the result of the pregnancy test to discover she is going to have a baby. The woman breaks into the hotel room and , while Beatrice and Lisa are aiming at each other with their guns, Beatrice reveals to Lisa she is pregnant and begs her to go away. At this particular point she makes her first sacrifice on behalf of her unborn daughter, because she is aware that not fulfilling the assignment is highly unprofessional and will not be easily forgotten by Bill whom she decides to leave in order to save her child from the influence of the crime world. Another moment , in which maternity unifies women hostile to each other is the fight between Beatrice and Veering Green ( Vicar A. Fox) . Len the middle of their vicious fight , Veronicas daughter arrives home and it makes the two woman stop in order to enable the little girl from eyeing her mother in such a situation. Furthermore, the moment The Bride finds her daughter B. B. Perfectly safe, living with her father Bill, she is so determined to keep her only for herself that she does not hesitate to kill Bill in order to protect her daughter from the negative influence not only of the criminal world of hired assassins, but also from the patriarchal concept of a family. The next morning after her fight with Bill, she cries hysterically on the motel bathroom floor and she seems to suffer after her lovers death, but as the camera moves closer it turns out that she s constantly repeating Thank you, happy and grateful for staying alive and having her daughter back. The importance of motherhood in the film is very much stressed by the exit quote : The lioness has rejoined the cub. All is right in the Jungle. ( Kill Bill Volvo. 2, Last Chapter) To summaries, Kill Bill has all the features of a feminists statement. It presents the dominance of strong impressive women who are contrasted Walt weak, morally Ana phonically Interior men. I en Tamale snatchers are assuming their position of power and finds a new place in the patriarchal world f men. The film rejects gender stereotypes and seems to redefine a woman by merging two aspects-being a warrior and a mother. However, it would be difficult to call it an iconic feminist film, bearing in mind the words of the director, Titration, who asked about his popular success replies: I dont think about the audience. The audience is above all me; Im my own audience. I make films for film lovers like me. The question I ask myself is, What would I pay $7 to seer (http://www. Festival- Cannes. FRR/en/article/42898. HTML). Probably it would be more reasonable not to treat he message of the film too seriously and instead of that, simply enjoy the play with stereotypes and genre conventions. BIBLIOGRAPHY Mulled, Laura. Visual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema. Literary Theory : An Anthology.
Sunday, November 24, 2019
Supply Chain Re-engineering Consultancy Project - Task 6 Case Study
Supply Chain Re-engineering Consultancy Project - Task 6 Case Study Supply Chain Re SUPPLY CHAIN RE-ENGINEERING CONSULTANCY PROJECT - TASK 6 By of the of the of the school: The supply chain of the company is ineffective. The management can make some important changes to increase the efficiency by putting in practice best practices. First, they should increase the areas of production of the wooden jigsaws. This would eliminate the current stock of approximately â⠬ 20000 being held. In addition, this would increase the efficiency of the supply chain. Also, the company should look for new suppliers who have lesser lead time. The delivery of the supplies in time is very crucial to supply chain (Valverde, and Talla 2012).Moreover, they should employ an automated hammer that hammers the pins into the jigsaws. Furthermore, the fret sawing area should be moved to be near the drill and pin area. This would reduce the time taken in transporting the pinned sheets from the drill and pin area to the fret sawing area.The highly experienced operators should be retained, this would ensure that there are no delays in the supply chain. This is because the training of a new operator takes about two years to be fully proficient. In addition, the company should ensure only skilled labor is employed in the cutting section. The cost of employing unskilled labor is very high. It may result to the blade breaking which may cause delays in the supply chain.Ultimately, management should install blade guards to take care of the operators. In addition, the cutting should be done in a well-ventilated area to ensure that the health of the operators is not at risk. Injuries and ill-operators can cause the supply chain to be inefficient. Also, the cutting of the jigsaws should be automated in order to produce similar batches. If implemented this would render the guillotine section useless and would reduce the supply chain, making it faster.ReferencesValverde, R. and Talla, M. R. 2012. Information systems reengineering for modern business systems. Hershey, PA: Information Science Reference.
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